When you start looking for a cross-platform automation tool, Appium is usually the first name that pops up. But in an era of faster, more integrated frameworks, does it still hold up? In this appium review for mobile testing, I’m sharing my experience using Appium to automate a complex e-commerce app across both iOS and Android platforms.

For the uninitiated, Appium is an open-source tool that allows you to write tests for different mobile apps using the same API. It’s essentially the ‘Selenium of mobile,’ which is both its greatest strength and its most frustrating limitation. If you’ve already looked into selenium alternatives for web automation, you’ll find the architecture here very familiar.

The Strengths: Why I Still Use Appium

After setting up a full test suite, there are a few areas where Appium simply dominates the competition:

The Weaknesses: The ‘Appium Tax’

It’s not all sunshine and rainbows. Using Appium comes with what I call the ‘Appium Tax’—the overhead of managing a complex environment.

Performance and Execution Speed

In my benchmarks, Appium tests ran roughly 3x slower than native tests. For a small suite of 20 tests, this is negligible. However, for a regression suite of 500 tests, the difference is staggering. To mitigate this, I recommend integrating Appium with a parallel execution tool or a cloud provider.

If you are a small team looking for the best e2e testing tools for startups, you might find the setup time of Appium a bit daunting compared to newer, ‘batteries-included’ frameworks.

User Experience: The Developer’s Perspective

The developer experience (DX) is a mixed bag. The Appium Inspector is a lifesaver—it allows you to visually explore the app’s DOM and find IDs without guessing. However, the server logs can be cryptically verbose, often burying the actual error under fifty lines of WebDriver protocol noise.

Here is a snippet of how I structured a simple login test in Python:


from appium import WebDriver

caps = {}
caps["platformName"] = "Android"
caps["automationName"] = "UiAutomator2"
caps["deviceName"] = "Pixel_6_API_31"
caps["app"] = "/path/to/my-app.apk"

driver = WebDriver(command_executor="http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub", desired_capabilities=caps)

# Find element and click
driver.find_element(by="id", value="com.example:id/login_btn").click()
driver.quit()
Appium Inspector interface showing an Android app hierarchy and element locator search
Appium Inspector interface showing an Android app hierarchy and element locator search

Appium vs. The Competition

How does it stack up against the modern landscape?

Feature Appium Detox (React Native) Maestro
Setup Speed Slow Medium Very Fast
Execution Speed Slow Fast Medium
Cross-Platform Excellent Good Excellent
Language Multi-language JavaScript/TypeScript YAML

Who Should Use Appium?

Based on my testing, Appium is the right choice if:

Final Verdict

Is Appium still relevant? Yes. Is it the easiest? Absolutely not.

Appium remains the most versatile tool for mobile automation. While it lacks the blistering speed of native frameworks and the simplicity of YAML-based tools like Maestro, its ability to handle any app on any OS using any language makes it an industry staple. If you have the patience for the initial setup, the ROI in terms of coverage and flexibility is unmatched.